If you're buying a home or renewing your mortgage, the difference between fixed and variable mortgage rates right now is hard to ignore.

Variable mortgage rates are currently significantly lower than comparable fixed rates. Depending on your mortgage amount, the difference could mean saving hundreds of dollars every month.

But does that automatically make variable the better choice?

Not necessarily.

The decision comes down to three things: how much you could save today, how much risk you can comfortably manage, and what you plan to do with your mortgage over the next few years.

How Much Is the Difference Between Fixed and Variable Right Now?

Let's compare two insured mortgage options using rates from our October 2026 Rate Manager.

Mortgage amount: $500,000. Amortization: 25 years.

5-Year Fixed5-Year Variable
LenderLender ALender B
Interest rate4.74%3.45%
Monthly payment$2,834$2,490
Annual payments$34,014$29,877

Payments are rounded illustrations using Canadian mortgage compounding conventions. The $500,000 represents the total mortgage principal, including any applicable insurance premium. Actual payments depend on lender terms.

$345 less per month with the variable option. That is about $4,137 less per year, and roughly $12,410 less in payments over three years, assuming the variable rate stays unchanged.

For a household managing everyday expenses, that is a meaningful difference.

However, lower payments do not automatically mean the same amount in interest savings. The amount of principal repaid and the remaining mortgage balance also matter.

Why Are Variable Mortgage Rates So Much Lower?

Fixed and variable mortgage rates are influenced by different factors.

Fixed mortgage rates are largely influenced by bond yields and lenders' funding costs. This means fixed rates can increase even when the Bank of Canada hasn't changed its policy rate.

Variable mortgage rates generally move with the lender's prime rate, which is influenced by Bank of Canada decisions.

This difference has created a significant gap between fixed and variable mortgage pricing.

There's also something worth watching.

Even when the Bank of Canada holds rates steady, lenders can change the discounts they offer on new variable mortgages.

For example, a lender offering prime minus 0.90% today might offer prime minus 0.70% to new borrowers later.

That means waiting could result in a less competitive variable rate, even if the Bank of Canada doesn't make a move.

What Happens If Variable Rates Increase?

This is where homeowners need to look beyond today's payment.

A variable mortgage starts with a lower rate, but that rate can change during the mortgage term.

Using our example, a 3.45% variable rate could eventually increase to 3.95% or 4.45%.

Depending on the type of variable mortgage, your monthly payment may increase, or more of your existing payment may go toward interest.

But here's something many homeowners overlook.

If you've been saving $345 per month before rates increase, those earlier savings still count.

A variable mortgage doesn't necessarily become the more expensive option simply because rates rise.

The timing of increases, how much rates change, and how long they remain elevated all affect the total cost.

That's why a proper comparison should include several interest-rate scenarios rather than assuming rates will stay where they are today.

When Does a Fixed Mortgage Make More Sense?

A fixed mortgage provides payment certainty.

You know your interest rate and scheduled principal-and-interest payment for the entire term.

Fixed may be the better option if:

  • Your monthly budget has little room for unexpected increases.
  • You prefer predictable mortgage payments.
  • You expect to keep your mortgage for the full term.
  • Financial stability matters more to you than potential savings.

The trade-off is that you're paying a higher rate today for that certainty.

It's also important to understand the potential cost of breaking a fixed mortgage early. Depending on the lender and contract, the penalty could be substantially higher than expected.

When Does a Variable Mortgage Make More Sense?

A variable mortgage may be attractive if you're comfortable with some uncertainty and want to take advantage of lower borrowing costs today.

Variable may be worth considering if:

  • The monthly savings are substantial.
  • Your budget can absorb potential rate increases.
  • You may sell, refinance or restructure your mortgage before maturity.
  • You want flexibility and are comfortable monitoring interest-rate changes.

Many variable mortgages have a three-month-interest prepayment penalty, although this depends on the lender and mortgage contract.

One Strategy Worth Considering

Suppose you choose the variable mortgage at 3.45%, but instead of paying only $2,490 per month, you voluntarily pay closer to the fixed mortgage payment of $2,834.

That's approximately $345 extra each month going toward your mortgage.

If your lender permits additional payments, this strategy could help reduce your principal faster while taking advantage of the lower variable rate.

Of course, you should still maintain enough financial flexibility to handle future rate increases.

Three Questions to Ask Before Choosing

1. How much is the actual payment difference?

On our $500,000 example, the difference is approximately $345 per month.

On a smaller mortgage, the difference may be less. On a larger mortgage, it could be considerably more.

The first step is understanding what the difference means for your own finances.

2. What happens if variable rates rise by 0.50% or 1.00%?

Would the higher borrowing cost still fit comfortably within your budget?

Would you need to reduce savings or other expenses?

Understanding these scenarios can help you decide whether the initial savings are worth the risk.

3. What are your plans over the next three to five years?

Are you planning to move, refinance, access equity or make significant lump-sum payments?

Your future plans matter because mortgage flexibility and prepayment penalties can sometimes have a greater financial impact than a small difference in interest rates.

The Bottom Line: Don't Choose Based on Rate Alone

The difference between fixed and variable mortgage rates in late 2026 is significant.

On our $500,000 example, the variable mortgage starts approximately $345 per month lower than the fixed option.

That's money you could use toward savings, paying down other debts or accelerating your mortgage repayment.

But the lowest payment today isn't necessarily the lowest overall cost.

A fixed mortgage offers certainty. A variable mortgage offers lower initial borrowing costs with the possibility of future changes.

The better mortgage is the one that fits your budget, your plans and your ability to manage uncertainty.

Before making a decision, compare both options using your actual mortgage amount, projected interest costs, remaining balances and potential penalties.

Let's Compare Your Options

If you're purchasing a home or approaching your mortgage renewal, I can help you understand the numbers before you make a decision.

Sometimes the difference between two mortgage options is much bigger than the advertised rate suggests.

Gian Manalastas

Mortgage Agent Level 2

Tribe Financial Group | Brokerage Licence 12782

365-305-3789

Speak to a Mortgage Broker: 365-305-3789